Peter Hunt (British Army officer)

Sir Peter Hunt
General Sir Peter Hunt
Born	11 March 1916(1916-03-11)
Died	2 October 1988(1988-10-02) (aged 72)
Allegiance	United Kingdom
Service/branch	British Army
Years of service	1936 - 1976
Rank	General
Commands held	Seaforth Highlanders 1st Bn Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders 152nd (Highland) Infantry Brigade 17th Gurkha Division RMA Sandhurst Far East Land Forces British Army of the Rhine Chief of the General Staff
Battles/wars	World War II Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation Operation Banner
Awards	Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath Distinguished Service Order Officer of the Order of the British Empire

General Sir Peter Mervyn Hunt GCB, DSO, OBE, DL (11 March 1916 - 2 October 1988) was Chief of the General Staff, the professional head of the British Army. He served in World War II and commanded British Forces deployed in response to the Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation and later in his career he provided advice to the British Government at a time of continuing tension associated with the Troubles in Northern Ireland.

Army career

Born the son of H V Hunt and educated at Wellington College and the Royal Military College, Sandhurst,^[1] Hunt was commissioned into the Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders on 30 January 1936.^[2] Hunt saw action during the Second World War and was promoted to captain on 30 January 1944.^[3] Later that year he was given the temporary rank of lieutenant colonel and appointed Commanding Officer of the Seaforth Highlanders^[1] leading them in North West Europe and receiving the DSO on 10 May 1945.^[4] After the War he was appointed a Chevalier of the Order of Leopold II of Belgium and Croix de Guerre.^[5]

Appointed OBE in the New Year Honours 1948,^[6] he was given the substantive rank of major on 30 June 1949^[7] and became an instructor at the Staff College, Camberley from 1952^[1] and then an instructor at the Imperial Defence College from 1956^[1] before being promoted to lieutenant colonel on 7 June 1957^[8] and being given command of the 1st Battalion of the Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders.^[1] Promoted to colonel on 7 March 1960,^[9] he became Commander of 152nd (Highland) Infantry Brigade in 1960 and Chief of Staff at Scottish Command in 1962.^[1]

He was appointed General Officer Commanding the 17th Gurkha Division and Land Forces Borneo^[10] and promoted to major-general on 1 February 1964^[11](the post was redesignated 17th Gurkha Division and Malaya District from 1 December 1965 when the Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation drew to a close).^[12] For his service in Borneo he was appointed CB.^[13] He was appointed Commandant of the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst on 19 January 1966^[14] and went on to be General Officer Commanding Far East Land Forces with the rank of lieutenant general on 16 November 1968.^[15] Advanced to KCB in the New Year Honours 1969,^[16] he became Commander Northern Army Group and Commander-in-Chief of the British Army of the Rhine with the rank of general on 1 December 1970.^[17] Advanced to GCB in the New Year Honours 1973^[18] and also appointed ADC General to the Queen that year,^[1] he was appointed Chief of the General Staff on 19 July 1973^[19] at a time of continuing tension associated with the Troubles in Northern Ireland.^[20] He retired from the British Army on 12 August 1976.^[21]

He was also Colonel of the Queen's Own Highlanders (Seaforth and Camerons) from 7 February 1966^[22] and Colonel of the 10th Princess Mary's Own Gurkha Rifles from 1 August 1966.^[23]

In retirement he became Constable of the Tower of London from 1 August 1980^[24] and Deputy Lieutenant of Cornwall from 4 August 1982.^[25] He lived at Portloe in Cornwall.^[1]

His personal interests included shooting and medical charities: he was President of the National Smallbore Rifle Association and Chairman of the Council of the King Edward VII's Hospital in London.^[1] He died on 2 October 1988.^[1]

Family

In 1940 he married Anne Stopford; they had one son and one daughter.^[1] Following the death of his first wife he married Susan Davidson in 1978.^[1]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l Who was Who 1981-1990, A & C Black Publishers Ltd, 21 November 1991, ISBN 978-0713633368
^ London Gazette: no. 34251. p. 672. 31 January 1936. Retrieved 2011-12-25.
^ London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 36353. p. 571. 28 January 1944. Retrieved 2011-12-25.
^ London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 37072. p. 2451. 8 May 1945. Retrieved 2011-12-25.
^ London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 38079. p. 4519. 23 September 1947. Retrieved 2011-12-25.
^ London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 38161. p. 10. 30 December 1947. Retrieved 2011-12-25.
^ London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 38526. p. 567. 1 February 1949. Retrieved 2011-12-25.
^ London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 41153. p. 4915. 16 August 1957. Retrieved 2011-12-25.
^ London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 42016. p. 2957. 22 April 1960. Retrieved 2011-12-25.
^ London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 43235. p. 1049. 31 January 1964. Retrieved 2011-12-25.
^ London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 43256. p. 1845. 25 February 1964. Retrieved 2011-12-25.
^ London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 43849. p. 12165. 24 December 1965. Retrieved 2011-12-25.
^ London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 43837. p. 11675. 10 December 1965. Retrieved 2011-12-25.
^ London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 43880. p. 901. 21 January 1966. Retrieved 2011-12-25.
^ London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 44736. p. 13509. 13 December 1968. Retrieved 2011-12-25.
^ London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 44740. p. 2. 20 December 1968. Retrieved 2011-12-25.
^ London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 45240. p. 13110. 27 November 1970. Retrieved 2011-12-25.
^ London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 45860. p. 2. 29 December 1972. Retrieved 2011-12-25.
^ London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 46046. p. 9395. 7 August 1973. Retrieved 2011-12-25.
^ "1974: Birmingham pub blasts kill 19". BBC News. 21 November 1974. http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/november/21/newsid_2549000/2549953.stm. Retrieved 25 December 2011.
^ London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 46989. p. 11249. 16 August 1976. Retrieved 2011-12-25.
^ London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 43892. p. 1400. 4 February 1966. Retrieved 2011-12-25.
^ London Gazette: (Supplement) no. 44069. p. 8608. 29 July 1966. Retrieved 2011-12-25.
^ London Gazette: no. 48272. p. 11159. 6 August 1980. Retrieved 2011-12-25.
^ London Gazette: no. 49080. p. 10532. 12 August 1982. Retrieved 2011-12-25.

Military offices
Preceded by Walter Walker	General Officer Commanding 17th Gurkha Division 1964–1965	Succeeded by Arthur Patterson
Preceded by John Mogg	Commandant of the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst 1966–1968	Succeeded by Philip Tower
Preceded by Sir Thomas Pearson	GOC Far East Land Forces 1968–1970	Succeeded by Sir Sandy Thomas
Preceded by Sir Desmond Fitzpatrick	Commander-in-Chief of the British Army of the Rhine 1970–1973	Succeeded by Sir Harry Tuzo
Preceded by Sir Michael Carver	Chief of the General Staff 1973–1976	Succeeded by Sir Roland Gibbs
Honorary titles
Preceded by Sir Geoffrey Baker	Constable of the Tower of London 1980 – 1985	Succeeded by Sir Roland Gibbs

Commanders-in-Chief of the Forces and Chiefs of the General Staff of the British Army

Commanders-in-Chief of the Forces	Duke of Albemarle · Duke of Monmouth · Earl of Marlborough · Duke of Leinster · Duke of Marlborough · Duke of Ormonde · Earl of Stair · George Wade · Duke of Cumberland · Viscount Ligionier · Marquess of Granby · Lord Amherst · Henry Conway · Lord Amherst · Duke of York · Sir David Dundas · Duke of York · Duke of Wellington · Viscount Hill · Duke of Wellington · Viscount Hardinge · Duke of Cambridge · Viscount Wolseley · Earl Roberts

Chief of the General Staff	Sir Neville Lyttelton

Chiefs of the Imperial General Staff	Sir William Nicholson • Sir John French • Sir Charles Douglas • Sir James Murray • Sir Archibald Murray • Sir William Robertson • Sir Henry Wilson • The Earl of Cavan • Sir George Milne • Sir Archibald Montgomery-Massingberd • Sir Cyril Deverell • The Viscount Gort • Sir Edmund Ironside • Sir John Dill • Sir Alan Brooke • The Viscount Montgomery of Alamein • Sir William Slim • Sir John Harding • Sir Gerald Templer • Sir Francis Festing • Sir Richard Hull

Chiefs of the General Staff	Sir Richard Hull • Sir James Cassels • Sir Geoffrey Baker • Sir Michael Carver • Sir Peter Hunt • Sir Roland Gibbs • Sir Edwin Bramall • Sir John Stanier • Sir Nigel Bagnall • Sir John Chapple • Sir Peter Inge • Sir Charles Guthrie • Sir Roger Wheeler • Sir Michael Walker • Sir Mike Jackson • Sir Richard Dannatt • Sir David Richards • Sir Peter Wall

Persondata
Name	Hunt, Sir Peter
Alternative names
Short description	Army officer
Date of birth	1916-03-11
Place of birth
Date of death	1988-10-02
Place of death